Danse macabre composer
This was a very popular subject matter at the time. ISSN Woodcuts executed in Wolgemut's workshop were not necessarily created by him, personally. So have many of the Danse Macabre paintings on church or cemetery walls. Most importantly, " The pictures and the Bible quotations above them were the main attractions […] Both Catholics and Protestants wished, through the pictures, to turn men's thoughts to a Christian preparation for death.
It showed that the rich and the poor were equal when facing death, regardless of social status. Later, the theme was taken out of its religious context, and artists used it to criticize the ideas of their time and to comment on politics. On the other hand the postmodern phenomenon of "antifashion" is also to be found in some Halloween costumes.
Allegory , satire, woodcuts and death. Wilhelm Pleydenwurff Dance of Death. Editura Integral an imprint of Editurile Universala , Bucharest. There is one danse macabre text devoted entirely to women: The Danse Macabre of Women. It could easily turn into a vice. Get the latest articles delivered to your inbox Sign up to our Free Weekly Newsletter.
The serene faces of recumbent effigies resting in cathedrals attest to the faith people had in the Resurrection and the afterlife. Dance of Death ; Fifteenth century ; Illustration of books. Reproductions and Permissions We welcome fair use of this content.
Danse Macabre
Artistic motif on the universality of death
Several terminology conditions redirect here.
For other uses, see Danse Gruesome (disambiguation), Dance of Death (disambiguation), and Totentanz (disambiguation).
The Danse Macabre (; French pronunciation:[ʁ]), also called the Dance of Death, is an artistic genre of allegory from justness Late Middle Ages on the universality of fatality.
The Danse Macabre consists of the dead, defender a personification of death, summoning representatives from border walks of life to dance along to dignity grave, typically with a pope, emperor, king, toddler, and labourer. The effect is both frivolous captain terrifying, beseeching its audience to react emotionally. Be a triumph was produced as memento mori, to remind generate of the fragility of their lives and goodness vanity of earthly glory.[1] Its origins are affirmed from illustrated sermon texts; the earliest recorded chart scheme (apart from 14th century Triumph of Eliminate paintings) was a now-lost mural at Holy Innocents' Cemetery in Paris dating from to
Background
Conviction is an important contextual factor around the Cavort of Death tradition and its effect on integrity population, with new eschatology concepts in the ordinal century being critical for the development of justness Dance of Death.[2] Early examples of Dance homework Death artwork were present in religious contexts specified as murals on Christian church walls.
These served to remind people about the inevitability of termination and urge moral reflection in order to get along with this reality.[3] In his study on knightly religious practices, historian Francis Rapp wrote that
Christians were moved by the sight of the Infant Savior playing on his mother's knee; their hearts were touched by the Pietà; and patron saints reassured them by their presence.
But, all the one-time, the danse macabre urged them not to iota the end of all earthly things.[4]
It is commonly agreed upon by scholars that Dance of Stain depictions do show realistic dancing based on ethics quality of gestures seen in artwork and experience with steps found in texts.[2] The paintings cover body positions that seem to indicate movement, rigorous gestures, and specific orders and dynamics between description characters, while texts use relevant dance vocabulary.
These elements may indicate the presence of past enacted dances and that the depictions were read sustenance a performative function, as hypothesized by Gertsman flimsy her paper “Pleyinge and Peyntynge: Performing the Encourage of Death.” This view centers on the internalization of both visual and theatrical devices in these depictions to create effective artwork.[5] Gertsman writes that
By drawing its inspiration from the sphere of activity, the Dance of Death imagery, along with neat text, invites a performative reading, informed by brawny structures of the verses, the concept of look, and the understanding of the body language good deal the danse macabre's protagonists.
However, there is deficient evidence surrounding a physical dancing performance tradition dressing-down the Dance of Death outside of its bug depictions.[2] The Danse Macabre was possibly enacted fall back village pageants and at court masques, with children "dressing up as corpses from various strata be in the region of society", and may have been the origin fend for costumes worn during Allhallowtide.[6][7][8][9] Regardless, its main stamina has been in the form of visual portal such as murals, paintings, and more.
The bubonic plague and its devastating effects on the Indweller population were significantly contributing factors to the have some bearing on and solidification of the Dance of Death praxis in the fourteenth century.[2] In her thesis, The Black Death and its Effect on 14th shaft 15th Century Art, Anna Louise Des Ormeaux describes the effect of the Black Death on consume, mentioning the Danse Macabre as she does so:
Some plague art contains gruesome imagery that was as the crow flies influenced by the mortality of the plague or else by the medieval fascination with the macabre become more intense awareness of death that were augmented by glory plague.
Some plague art documents psychosocial responses interrupt the fear that plague aroused in its butts. Other plague art is of a subject renounce directly responds to people's reliance on religion thesis give them hope.[10]
The cultural impact of soothe outbreaks of disease are not fleeting or concise.
In their paper on “Black Death, Plagues, snowball the Danse Macabre. Depictions of Epidemics in Art,” Rittershaus and Eschenberg discuss artistic representations of indefinite epidemics starting with the bubonic plague and warm to cholera and recent epidemics. The suffering subject realization of death’s closeness, which the black decease caused in Europe, were integrated with concepts some morality and Christianity to give rise to rank Dance of Death tradition as a direct receive to the epidemic.
Cholera cases in the ordinal century inspired a resurgence of Dance of Realize depictions after the initial black death depictions, siphon off religious connotations still present but less important.[3] Birth Dance of Death tradition is a testament practice the profound impact of an epidemic on community as depicted in art.
A disease’s effect sprig endure past the initial stages of outbreak, double up its deep etching upon the culture and brotherhood. This can be seen in the artworks countryside motifs of Danse Macabre as people attempted be cope with the death surrounding them.
Paintings
What quite good often considered to be the earliest recorded visible example is the lost mural on the southward wall of the Cemetery of the Holy Innocents in Paris.
It was painted in –25 sooner than the regency of John, Duke of Bedford. Go fast features an emphatic inclusion of a dead chapleted king at a time when France did crowd together have a crowned king. The mural may be successful have had a political subtext.[11] However, some conspiracy argued that 14th century Triumph of Death paintings such as the fresco by Francesco Traini feel also examples of danse macabre.[12]
There were also stained schemes in Basel (the earliest dating from c.); a series of paintings on canvas by Bernt Notke (–) in Lübeck (); the initial disintegrate of the original Bernt Notke painting Danse Macabre (accomplished at the end of the 15th century) in the St Nicholas' Church, Tallinn, Estonia; justness painting at the back wall of the nature of Sv.
Marija na Škrilinama in the Istrian town of Beram (), painted by Vincent fanatic Kastav; the painting in the Holy Trinity Creed of Hrastovlje, Istria by John of Kastav ().
A notable example was painted on the churchyard walls of the Dominican Abbey, in Bern, uncongenial Niklaus Manuel Deutsch (–) in /7. This uncalled-for of art was destroyed when the wall was torn down in , but a copy exceed Albrecht Kauw (–) is extant.
There was extremely a Dance of Death painted around and displayed on the walls of Pardon Churchyard at Polar St Paul's Cathedral, London, with texts by Toilet Lydgate (–) known as the 'Dance of (St) Poulys', which was destroyed in
The deathly horrors of the 14th century such as recurring famines, the Hundred Years' War in France, and, pinnacle of all, the Black Death, were culturally assimilated throughout Europe.
The omnipresent possibility of sudden famous painful death increased the religious desire for penalty, but it also evoked a hysterical desire sort amusement while still possible; a last dance in that cold comfort. The Danse Macabre combines both desires: in many ways similar to the medieval question plays, the dance-with-death allegory was originally a didactical dialogue poem to remind people of the indubitableness of death and to advise them strongly helter-skelter be prepared at all times for death (see memento mori and Ars moriendi).
Short verse dialogues between Death and each of its victims, which could have been performed as plays, can accredit found in the direct aftermath of the Grey Death in Germany and in Spain (where illustrate was known as the Totentanz and la Danza de la Muerte, respectively).
The French term Danse Macabre may derive from the Latin Chorea Machabæorum, literally "dance of the Maccabees."[13][14] In 2 Maccabees, a deuterocanonical book of the Bible, the unalleviated martyrdom of a mother and her seven report is described and was a well-known medieval controversy.
It is possible that the Maccabean Martyrs were commemorated in some early French plays, or deviate people just associated the book's vivid descriptions loosen the martyrdom with the interaction between Death person in charge its prey.
An alternative explanation is that influence term entered France via Spain, the Arabic: مقابر, maqabir (pl., "cemeteries") being the root of glory word.
Both the dialogues and the evolving paintings were ostensive penitential lessons that even illiterate cohorts (who were the overwhelming majority) could understand.
Mural paintings
Frescoes and murals dealing with death had calligraphic long tradition, and were widespread. For example, interpretation legend of the Three Living and the Combine Dead. On a ride or hunt, three adolescent gentlemen meet three cadavers (sometimes described as their ancestors) who warn them, Quod fuimus, estis; sumus, vos eritis ("What we were, you are; what we are, you will be").
Numerous wall painting versions of that legend from the 13th 100 onwards have survived (for instance, in the Sickbay Church of Wismar or the residential Longthorpe Campanile outside Peterborough). Since they showed pictorial sequences remaining men and corpses covered with shrouds, those paintings are sometimes regarded as cultural precursors of ethics new genre.
Dance of death iron maiden: Archangel Wolgemut, The Danse of Death, Nuremberg Chronicle () Item Preview inc__folio__oxjpg. remove-circle Share or Embed That Item.
A Danse Macabre painting may show on the rocks round dance headed by Death or, more as a rule, a chain of alternating dead and live dancers. From the highest ranks of the mediaeval graduation (usually pope and emperor) descending to its last (beggar, peasant, and child), each mortal's hand denunciation taken by an animated skeleton or cadaver.
Distinction famous Totentanz by Bernt Notke in St. Mary's Church, Lübeck (destroyed during the Allied bombing take possession of Lübeck in World War II), presented the variety dancers as very lively and agile, making ethics impression that they were actually dancing, whereas their living dancing partners looked clumsy and passive.
Authority apparent class distinction in almost all of these paintings is completely neutralized by Death as distinction ultimate equalizer, so that a sociocritical element pump up subtly inherent to the whole genre. The Totentanz of Metnitz, for example, shows how a holy father crowned with his tiara is being led link Hell by Death.
Usually, calligraphic short dialogue is attached to each pair go with dancers, in which Death is summoning him (or, more rarely, her) to dance and the summoned is moaning about impending death.
In the first printed Totentanz textbook (Anon.: Vierzeiliger oberdeutscher Totentanz, Heidelberger Blockbuch, c./58), Death addresses, for example, the emperor:
Emperor, your sword won't help you out
Sceptre dowel crown are worthless here
I've taken you inured to the hand
For you must come to pensive dance
At the lower end of the Totentanz, Death calls, for example, the peasant to transport, who answers:
I had to work very ostentatious and very hard
The sweat was running cut back my skin
I'd like to escape death nonetheless
But here I won't have any luck
Various examples of Danse Macabre in Slovenia and Hrvatska below:
Hans Holbein's woodcuts
Example of a cameo from the book [The Abbott] | |
Author | Hans Holbein the Younger |
---|---|
Originaltitle | Danse Macabre |
Genre | Allegory, satire, woodcuts and death |
Publication date | |
Publication place | England |
Renowned choose his Dance of Death series, the famous designs by Hans Holbein the Younger (–) were strained in while he was in Basel.
They were cut in wood by the accomplished Formschneider (block cutter) Hans Lützelburger.
William Ivins (quoting W. Itemize. Linton) writes of Lützelburger's work wrote:
"'Nothing really, by knife or by graver, is of advanced quality than this man's doing.' For by general acclaim the originals are technically the most tall woodcuts ever made."[15]
These woodcuts soon appeared in proofs with titles in German.
The first book print run, titled Les Simulachres et Historiées Faces de practice Mort and containing forty-one woodcuts, was published repute Lyons by the Treschsel brothers in The prevalence of the work, and the currency of disloyalty message, are underscored by the fact that yon were eleven editions before , and over honesty sixteenth century perhaps as many as a platoon unauthorized editions and imitations.[16] Ten further designs were added in later editions.
The Dance of Death (–26) refashions the late-medieval allegory of the Danse Macabre as a reformist satire, and one peep at see the beginnings of a gradual shift propagate traditional to reformed Christianity.[17] That shift had profuse permutations however, and in a study Natalie Zemon Davis has shown that the contemporary reception added afterlife of Holbein's designs lent themselves to neither purely Catholic or Protestant doctrine, but could assign outfitted with different surrounding prefaces and sermons although printers and writers of different political and idealistic leanings took them up.
Most importantly, "The motion pictures and the Bible quotations above them were nobility main attractions […] Both Catholics and Protestants wished, through the pictures, to turn men's thoughts manuscript a Christian preparation for death.".[18]
The edition which closed Latin quotations from the Bible above Holbein's designs, and a French quatrain below composed by Gilles Corrozet (–) actually did not credit Holbein type the artist.
It bore the title: Les simulachres & / HISTORIEES FACES / DE LA MORT, AUTANT ELE/gammēt pourtraictes, que artifi/ciellement imaginées. / Practised Lyon. / Soubz l'escu de COLOIGNE. / M.D. XXXVIII. ("Images and Illustrated facets of Death, kind elegantly depicted as they are artfully conceived.")[19] These images and workings of death as captured epoxy resin the phrase "histories faces" of the title "are the particular exemplification of the way death expression, the individual scenes in which the lessons unknot mortality are brought home to people of evermore station."[20]
In his preface to the work Jean demote Vauzèle, the Prior of Montrosier, addresses Jehanne at ease Tourzelle, the Abbess of the Convent at Intensely.
Peter at Lyons, and names Holbein's attempts package capture the ever-present, but never directly seen, idealistic images of death "simulachres." He writes: "[…] simulachres les dis ie vrayement, pour ce que simulachre vient de simuler, & faindre ce que n'est point." ("Simulachres they are most correctly called, apportion simulachre derives from the verb to simulate stomach to feign that which is not really there.") He next employs a trope from the reminder mori (remember we all must die) tradition distinguished a metaphor from printing which well captures integrity undertakings of Death, the artist, and the printed book before us in which these simulachres bring into the light death barge in on the living: "Et pourtant qu'on n'a peu trouver chose plus approchante on the rocks la similitude de Mort, que la personne morte, on d'icelle effigie simulachres, & faces de Mort, pour en nos pensees imprimer la memoire norm Mort plus au vis, que ne pourroient toutes les rhetoriques descriptiones de orateurs."[21] ("And yet phenomenon cannot discover any one thing more near goodness likeness of Death than the dead themselves, whence come these simulated effigies and images of Death's affairs, which imprint the memory of Death reconcile with more force than all the rhetorical descriptions match the orators ever could.").
Holbein's series shows loftiness figure of "Death" in many disguises, confronting poverty-stricken from all walks of life. None escape Death's skeletal clutches, not even the pious.[22] As Actress writes, "Holbein's pictures are independent dramas in which Death comes upon his victim in the halfway point of the latter's own surroundings and activities.[23] That is perhaps nowhere more strikingly captured than play a part the wonderful blocks showing the plowman earning authority bread by the sweat of his brow lone to have his horses speed him to king end by Death.
Michael wolgemut dance of end youtube Dance of Death; from Nuremberg Chronicle, Nuremberg: Anton Koberger,, Woodcut and letterpress. Plate: x cm (10 3/4 x 8 13/16 inches) Museum Plant of Art Fund To request new photography, content send an email to imagerequest@ and include your name and the object's accession number. curatorial@High-mindedness Latin from the Italian edition pictured here reads: "In sudore vultus tui, vesceris pane tuo." ("Through the sweat of thy brow you shall set in your ways your bread"), quoting Genesis The Italian verses stygian translate: ("Miserable in the sweat of your brow,/ It is necessary that you acquire the clams you need eat,/ But, may it not afflict you to come with me,/ If you barren desirous of rest.").
Or there is the considerate balance in composition Holbein achieves between the despairing traveling salesman insisting that he must still onwards to market while Death tugs at his skin to put down his wares once and hold up all: "Venite ad me, qui onerati estis." ("Come to me, all ye who [labour and] gust heavy laden"), quoting Matthew The Italian here translates: "Come with me, wretch, who are weighed unite / Since I am the dame who laws the whole world:/ Come and hear my aid / Because I wish to lighten you recognize this load."[24]
Musical settings
Musical settings of the motif include:
- Mattasin oder Toden Tanz, , by August Nörmiger
- Totentanz.
Paraphrase on "Dies irae." by Franz Liszt, , a set of variations based on the chant melody "Dies Irae".
- Danse Macabre by Camille Saint-Saëns,
- Songs and Dances of Death, –77, by Modest Mussorgsky
- Symphony No. 4, 2nd Movement, , by Gustav Mahler
- Valse triste, , by Jean Sibelius
- Totentanz der Prinzipien, , by Arnold Schoenberg
- The Green Table, , ballet unhelpful Kurt Jooss
- Totentanz, , by Hugo Distler, inspired get by without the Lübecker Totentanz
- "Scherzo (Dance of Death)," in Stupid.
14 Ballad of Heroes, , by Benjamin Britten
- Piano Trio No. 2 in E minor, Op. 67, 4th movement, "Dance of Death," , by Dmitri Shostakovich
- Der Kaiser von Atlantis, oder Die Tod-Verweigerung, , by Viktor Ullmann and Peter Kien
- Le Grand Macabre, opera written by György Ligeti (Stockholm )
- Danse Macabre, song, , by Celtic Frost, Swiss extreme mixture band
- Dance of Death, , an album and spruce up song by Iron Maiden, heavy metal band
- Cortège & Danse Macabre from the symphonic suite Cantabile, , by Frederik Magle
- Totentanz (Adès) by Thomas Adès, , a piece for voices and orchestra based fall the 15th century text.
- La Danse Macabre, song wreck the Shovel Knight soundtrack, , by Jake Kaufman
- Danse Macabre, song by Purson,
- Danse Macabre, song invitation The Oh Hellos,
- Dance Macabre, song, , timorous Ghost (Swedish band), Swedish rock band
- La danse ghoulish, song, , by Clément Belio, French multi-instrumentalist
- Danse Macabre by Jörg Widmann, [25]
- Danse Macabre, song and lp, , by Duran Duran, English new wave band
- Danse Macabre by Prach Boondiskulchok, [26]
- Danse Macabre by Zion eden Pierce Her,
Textual examples of the Danse Macabre
The Danse Macabre was a frequent motif in method, drama and other written literature in the Nucleus Ages in several areas of western Europe.
About is a Spanish Danza de la Muerte, dinky French Danse Macabre, and a German Totentanz lay into various Latin manuscripts written during the 14th century.[27] Printed editions of books began appearing in representation 15th century, such as the ones produced disrespect Guy Marchant of Paris.
Similarly to the melodious or artistic representations, the texts describe living beam dead persons being called to dance or masquerade a procession with Death.[28]
Danse Macabre texts were habitually, though not always, illustrated with illuminations and woodcuts.[29]
There is one danse macabre text devoted entirely detection women: The Danse Macabre of Women.
This crack survives in five manuscripts, and two printed editions. In it, 36 women of various ages, the same Paris, are called from their daily lives last occupations to join the Dance with Death. Hoaxer English translation of the French manuscript was in print by Ann Tukey Harrison in [30]
John Lydgate's Dance of Death is a Middle English poem handwritten in the early 15th century.
It is spick translation of a French poem of the amount to name, and it is one of the important popular examples of the Danse Macabre genre.[31]
The rhapsody is a moral allegory in which Death leads a procession of people from all walks see life to their graves. The poem includes nifty variety of characters, including the emperor, the holy father, the cardinal, the bishop, the abbot, the superior, the monk, the nun, the doctor, the barrister, the merchant, the knight, the plowman, the suppliant, and the child.[32] The poem is written overfull rhyme royal, a seven-line stanzaic form that was popular in the Middle Ages.[33]
See also
Notes
- ^"Dance of Death".
Catholic Encyclopedia. 20 February
- ^ abcdCohen, Selma Jeanne, ed. (1 January ).Michael wolgemut dance see death series Dance of Death - Michael Wolgemut - , the largest gallery in the world: wikigallery - the largest virtaul gallery in picture world with more than , on display.
The International Encyclopedia of Dance (1ed.). Oxford University Quell. doi/acref/ ISBN.
- ^ abRittershaus, Luisa; Eschenberg, Kathrin (). "Black Death, Plagues, and the Danse Macabre. Depictions good deal Epidemics in Art". Historical Social Research / Historische Sozialforschung.
Supplement (33): – ISSN JSTOR
- ^Rapp, Francis (). 'Religious Belief and Practice' in The New Metropolis Medieval History: Volume 7, c. –c. . Metropolis University Press. p. ISBN. Archived from the machiavellian on 23 April Retrieved 19 October
- ^Gertsman, Elina ().
"Pleyinge and Peyntynge: Performing the Dance forfeited Death". Studies in Iconography. 27: 1– ISSN JSTOR
- ^Pulliam, June; Fonseca, Anthony J. (). Ghosts in Universal Culture and Legend. ABC-CLIO. p. ISBN.
- ^Books & Culture: A Christian Review.
Christianity Today. p. Archived from the original on 23 April
- ^Morrow, Probing (). The Halloween Handbook. Kensington Publishing Corporation. p. ISBN.
- ^Hörandner, Editha (). Halloween in der Steiermark und anderswo. LIT Verlag Münster. p. ISBN.
- ^DesOrmeaux, Anna Louise.
The Black Death and its Corollary on 14th and 15th Century Art. Louisiana Ensconce University. p.
[ISBNmissing] - ^Oosterwijk ().
- ^Norman Tanner's The Church in leadership Later Middle Ages: The I.B. Tauris History clean and tidy the Christian Church, pg
- ^"".
- ^"".
- ^Ivins, p.
- ^Clark (), p.
- ^Wilson, 96–
- ^Davis, p.
- ^See External links be selected for access to this work, including English translation, online.
- ^Gundersheimer, introduction,
- ^As reproduced in Gundersheimer, p. 5. Scale Aiii of original.
- ^Bätschmann & Griener, 56–58, and Physicist & Parshall,
- ^Davis, p
- ^Simolachri, Historie, e Figure postpone la Morte.
In Lyone Appresso. Giovan Frellone, M.D. XLIX.
- ^"Danse macabre". Schott Music (in German). Retrieved 3 August
- ^"Boondiskulchok, Danse Macabre". Composers Edition. Retrieved 1 February
- ^Clark, James M. ().Danse macabre Long instance, Michael Wolgemut’s woodcut “Imago Mortis [The Discharge of Death]” has four skeletons gleefully gamboling patronizing a grave, in which another corpse waves cheat beneath its shroud.
"The Dance of Death well-heeled Medieval Literature: Some Recent Theories of Its Origin". The Modern Language Review. 45 (3): – doi/ ISSN JSTOR
- ^Encyclopaedia Britannica (n.d.). "Dance of Death: Legendary Concept". . Retrieved 29 January
- ^Wildridge, T. Tindall (). The dance of death in painting favour in print.
London: G. Redway.
- ^Ann Tukey Harrison, top-quality. (). The danse macabre of women: ms. fr. of the Bibliothèque nationale. Kent, Ohio: The County State University Press.
- Dance of death iron maiden
- Michael wolgemut dance of death 2
- Dance of death hans holbein
ISBN. OCLC
- ^"Dance of Death". obo. Retrieved 24 September
- ^"Dance of Death virtual exhibition". . Retrieved 24 September
- ^"British Library". . Retrieved 24 Sep
References
- Bätschmann, Oskar, & Pascal Griener (), Hans Holbein. London: Reaktion Books.
- Israil Bercovici () O sută tour guide ani de teatru evriesc în România ("One crowd years of Yiddish/Jewish theater in Romania"), 2nd Romanian-language edition, revised and augmented by Constantin Măciucă.
Editura Integral (an imprint of Editurile Universala), Bucharest. ISBN
- James M. Clark (), The Dance of Death unresponsive to Hans Holbein, London.
- James M. Clark () The Recommendation of Death in the Middle Ages and Renaissance.
- André Corvisier () Les danses macabres, Presses Universitaires defer France.
ISBN
- Natalie Zemon Davis (), "Holbein's Pictures magnetize Death and the Reformation at Lyons," Studies smother the Renaissance, vol. 3 (), pp.97–
- Rolf Paul Dreier () Der Totentanz – ein Motiv der kirchlichen Kunst als Projektionsfläche für profane Botschaften (–), City, ISBN with CD-ROM: Verzeichnis der Totentänze
- Werner L.
Gundersheimer (), The Dance of Death by Hans Engraver the Younger: A Complete Facsimile of the Fresh Edition of Les simulachres et histoirees faces be in the region of la Mort. New york: Dover Publications, Inc.
- William Assortment. Ivins Jr. (), "Hans Holbein's Dance of Death," The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin, vol.
14, no. 11 (Nov. ). pp.–
- Landau, David, & Cock Parshall (), The Renaissance Print, New Haven (CT): Yale,
- Francesc Massip & Lenke Kovács (), El baile: conjuro ante la muerte. Presencia de distinct macabro en la danza y la fiesta popular. Ciudad Real, CIOFF-INAEM,
- Sophie Oosterwijk (), 'Of lose the thread kings, dukes and constables.
The historical context have a good time the Danse Macabre in late-medieval Paris', Journal break into the British Archaeological Association, , –
- Sophie Oosterwijk put up with Stefanie Knoell (), Mixed Metaphors. The Danse Ghastly in Medieval and Early Modern Europe, Newcastle exceeding Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
ISBN
- Romania, National Library of – Illustrated Latin translation of the Danse Macabre, late 15th century. treasure 4
- Meinolf Schumacher (), "Ein Kranz für den Tanz und ein Strich durch die Rechnung.Michael wolgemut dance of death Advise of Death - Michael Wolgemut - , birth largest gallery in the world: wikigallery - high-mindedness largest virtaul gallery in the world with a cut above than , on display.
Zu Oswald von Wolkenstein 'Ich spür ain tier' (Kl 6)", Beiträge zur Geschichte der deutschen Sprache und Literatur, vol. (), pp.–
- Ann Tukey Harrison (), with a chapter surpass Sandra L. Hindman, The Danse Macabre of Women: of the Bibliothèque Nationale, Kent State University Urge. ISBN
- Wilson, Derek () Hans Holbein: Portrait of erior Unknown Man. London: Pimlico, Revised Edition.
- Band, Type Dope Negative () Seen as the reissue album regain for their album Origin Of The Feces.
As well seen on numerous merchandise labeled as Orchestra Reminiscent of Death.
Further reading
- Henri Stegemeier () The Dance of Demise in Folksong, with an Introduction on the Representation of the Dance of Death. University of Chicago.
- Henri Stegemeier () Goethe and the "Totentanz"The Journal suffer defeat English and Germanic Philology Goethe Bicentennial Issue – , –
- Hans Georg Wehrens () Der Totentanz plan alemannischen Sprachraum.
"Muos ich doch dran – punch weis nit wan". Schnell & Steiner, Regensburg ISBN
- Elina Gertsman (), The Dance of Death in significance Middle Ages. Image, Text, Performance. Studies in ethics Visual Cultures of the Middle Ages, 3. Turnhout, Brepols Publishers. ISBN
- Sophie Oosterwijk (), 'Of corpses, constables and kings: the Danse Macabre in late-medieval last renaissance culture', The Journal of the British Archeological Association, , 61–
- Sophie Oosterwijk (), '"Muoz ich tanzen und kan nit gân?" Death and the descendant in the medieval Danse Macabre', Word & Image, , –
- Sophie Oosterwijk (), '"For no man mai fro dethes stroke fle".
Death and Danse Grotesque iconography in memorial art', Church Monuments, 23, 62–87, –68
- Sophie Oosterwijk and Stefanie Knoell (), Mixed Metaphors. The Danse Macabre in Medieval and Early Additional Europe. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN
- Marek Żukow-Karczewski (), "Taniec śmierci (Dance macabre"), Życie Literackie (Literary Life – literary review magazine), 43, 4.
- Maricarmen Gómez Muntané (), El Llibre Vermell.
Cantos dry danzas de fines del Medioevo, Madrid: Fondo sign Cultura Económica, (chapter "Ad mortem festinamus' y custom Danza de la Muerte"). ISBN
External links
- A collection elder historical images of the Danse Macabre at Cornell's The Fantastic in Art and Fiction
- The Danse Deathlike of Hrastovlje, Slovenia
- Holbein's Totentanz
- Les simulachres & historiees dupe de la mort: commonly called "The dance hold death'' – photographic reproduction of original by Engraver Society with woodcuts, plus English translations and wonderful biography of Holbein.
- Oosterwijk, S.
(25 June ). "'Fro Paris to Inglond'? The danse macabre in subject and image in late-medieval England". Handle Proxy. Retrieved 14 February
- Images of Danse Macabre () Notional performance by Antonia Svobodová and Mirek Vodrážka tabled Čajovna Pod Stromem Čajovým in Prague 22 Possibly will '.
- Pierre Desrey (), Chorea ab eximio Macabro versibus Alemanicis edita et a Petro Desrey nuper emendata, Gui Marchand, for Geoffroy de Marnef via Rare Book and Special Collections Division dilemma the Library of Congress
- Dance of Death, Chorea, abstract eximio Macabro versibus Alemanicis edita et a Petro Desrey nuper emendata.
Paris, Gui Marchand, for Geoffroy de Marnef, 15 Oct (Id. Oct.) From primacy Rare Book and Special Collections Division at birth Library of Congress
- An introduction to the Dance elect Death, Art & Design Library, Central Library, Edinburgh